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Compare Isle of Man (2001) - Europa Island (2002)

Compare Isle of Man (2001) z Europa Island (2002)

 Isle of Man (2001)Europa Island (2002)
 Isle of ManEuropa Island
Administrative divisions there are 24 local authorities each with its own elections -
Age structure 0-14 years:
17.51% (male 6,562; female 6,306)

15-64 years:
65.19% (male 24,061; female 23,845)

65 years and over:
17.3% (male 5,076; female 7,639) (2001 est.)		 -
Agriculture - products cereals, vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry -
Airports 1 (2000 est.) 1 (2001)
Airports - with paved runways total:
1

1,524 to 2,437 m:
1 (2000 est.)		 -
Airports - with unpaved runways - total: 1


914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2002)
Area total:
572 sq km

land:
572 sq km

water:
0 sq km		 total: 28 sq km


land: 28 sq km


water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative slightly more than three times the size of Washington, DC about 0.16 times the size of Washington, DC
Background Part of the Norwegian Kingdom of the Hebrides until the 13th century when it was ceded to Scotland, the isle came under the British crown in 1765. Current concerns include reviving the almost extinct Manx Celtic language. A French possession since 1897, the island is heavily wooded; it is the site of a small military garrison that staffs a weather station.
Birth rate 11.58 births/1,000 population (2001 est.) -
Budget revenues:
$485 million

expenditures:
$463 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (FY00/01 est.)		 -
Capital Douglas -
Climate cool summers and mild winters; temperate; overcast about one-third of the time tropical
Coastline 160 km 22.2 km
Constitution unwritten; note - The Isle of Man Constitution Act, 1961, does not embody the Manx Constitution -
Country name conventional long form:
none

conventional short form:
Isle of Man		 conventional long form: none


conventional short form: Europa Island


local long form: none


local short form: Ile Europa
Currency British pound (GBP); note - there is also a Manx pound -
Death rate 11.84 deaths/1,000 population (2001 est.) -
Debt - external $NA -
Dependency status British crown dependency possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion
Diplomatic representation from the US none (British crown dependency) -
Diplomatic representation in the US none (British crown dependency) -
Disputes - international none claimed by Madagascar
Economic aid - recipient $NA -
Economy - overview Offshore banking, manufacturing, and tourism are key sectors of the economy. The government's policy of offering incentives to high-technology companies and financial institutions to locate on the island has paid off in expanding employment opportunities in high-income industries. As a result, agriculture and fishing, once the mainstays of the economy, have declined in their shares of GDP. Banking and other services now contribute 42% to GDP. Trade is mostly with the UK. The Isle of Man enjoys free access to EU markets. no economic activity
Elevation extremes lowest point:
Irish Sea 0 m

highest point:
Snaefell 621 m		 lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m


highest point: unnamed location 24 m
Environment - current issues waste disposal (both household and industrial); transboundary air pollution NA
Ethnic groups Manx (Norse-Celtic descent), Briton -
Exchange rates Manx pounds per US dollar - 0.6764 (January 2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), 0.6037 (1998), 0.6106 (1997), 0.6403 (1996); the Manx pound is at par with the British pound -
Executive branch chief of state:
Lord of Mann Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952), represented by Lieutenant Governor His Excellency Sir Timothy DAUNT (since 27 October 1995)

head of government:
Chief Minister Donald GELLING (since 3 December 1996)

cabinet:
Council of Ministers

elections:
the monarch is hereditary; lieutenant governor appointed by the monarch for a five-year term; the Chief Minister is elected by the Tynwald; election last held 3 December 1996 (next to be held NA 2001)

election results:
Donald GELLING elected chief minister by the Tynwald		 -
Exports $NA -
Exports - commodities tweeds, herring, processed shellfish, beef, lamb -
Exports - partners UK -
Fiscal year 1 April - 31 March -
Flag description red with the Three Legs of Man emblem (Trinacria), in the center; the three legs are joined at the thigh and bent at the knee; in order to have the toes pointing clockwise on both sides of the flag, a two-sided emblem is used the flag of France is used
GDP purchasing power parity - $1.4 billion (1999 est.) -
GDP - composition by sector agriculture:
1%

industry:
9%

services:
90% (1999 est.)		 -
GDP - per capita purchasing power parity - $18,800 (1999 est.) -
GDP - real growth rate 13.5% (1999 est.) -
Geographic coordinates 54 15 N, 4 30 W 22 20 S, 40 22 E
Geography - note one small islet, the Calf of Man, lies to the southwest, and is a bird sanctuary wildlife sanctuary
Highways total:
800 km

paved:
800 km

unpaved:
0 km (1999)		 -
Household income or consumption by percentage share lowest 10%:
NA%

highest 10%:
NA%		 -
Imports $NA -
Imports - commodities timber, fertilizers, fish -
Imports - partners UK -
Independence none (British crown dependency) -
Industrial production growth rate 3.2% (FY96/97) -
Industries financial services, light manufacturing, tourism -
Infant mortality rate 6.42 deaths/1,000 live births (2001 est.) -
Inflation rate (consumer prices) 2.5% (2000 est.) -
International organization participation none -
Internet Service Providers (ISPs) NA -
Irrigated land 0 sq km 0 sq km (1998 est.)
Judicial branch High Court of Justice (justices are appointed by the Lord Chancellor of England on the nomination of the lieutenant governor) -
Labor force 36,610 (1998) -
Labor force - by occupation agriculture, forestry and fishing 3%, manufacturing 11%, construction 10%, transport and communication 8%, wholesale and retail distribution 11%, professional and scientific services 18%, public administration 6%, banking and finance 18%, tourism 2%, entertainment and catering 3%, miscellaneous services 10% -
Land boundaries 0 km 0 km
Land use arable land:
9%

permanent crops:
0%

permanent pastures:
46%

forests and woodland:
6%

other:
39% (includes 25% mountain and heathland)		 arable land: 0%


permanent crops: 0%


other: 100% (mangrove forests and woodlands) (1998 est.)
Languages English, Manx Gaelic -
Legal system English common law and Manx statute the laws of France, where applicable, apply
Legislative branch bicameral Tynwald consists of the Legislative Council (a 11-member body composed of the President of Tynwald, the Lord Bishop of Sodor and Man, a nonvoting attorney general, and 8 others named by the House of Keys) and the House of Keys (24 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms)

elections:
House of Keys - last held 21 November 1996 (next to be held NA November 2001)

election results:
House of Keys - percent of vote by party - NA%; seats by party - independents 24		 -
Life expectancy at birth total population:
77.64 years

male:
74.26 years

female:
81.2 years (2001 est.)		 -
Literacy definition:
NA

total population:
NA%

male:
NA%

female:
NA%		 -
Location Western Europe, island in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland Southern Africa, island in the Mozambique Channel, about one-half of the way from southern Madagascar to southern Mozambique
Map references Europe Africa
Maritime claims exclusive fishing zone:
12 NM

territorial sea:
12 NM		 exclusive economic zone: 200 NM


territorial sea: 12 NM
Merchant marine total:
157 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 4,917,402 GRT/8,333,858 DWT

ships by type:
bulk 27, cargo 13, chemical tanker 11, combination bulk 3, container 20, liquefied gas 13, petroleum tanker 43, refrigerated cargo 3, roll on/roll off 18, specialized tanker 1, vehicle carrier 5

note:
includes some foreign-owned ships registered here as a flag of convenience: Belgium 1, Denmark 1, Germany 1, Netherlands 1, Sweden 1, UK 3 (2000 est.)		 -
Military - note defense is the responsibility of the UK defense is the responsibility of France
National holiday Tynwald Day, 5 July -
Nationality noun:
Manxman (men), Manxwoman (women)

adjective:
Manx		 -
Natural hazards NA NA
Natural resources none NEGL
Net migration rate 5.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2001 est.) -
Political parties and leaders there is no party system; members sit as independents -
Political pressure groups and leaders none -
Population 73,489 (July 2001 est.) no indigenous inhabitants


note: there is a small French military garrison and a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2002 est.)
Population below poverty line NA% -
Population growth rate 0.52% (2001 est.) -
Ports and harbors Castletown, Douglas, Peel, Ramsey none; offshore anchorage only
Radio broadcast stations AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998) -
Radios NA -
Railways total:
68.5 km (43.5 km electrified)		 -
Religions Anglican, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Baptist, Presbyterian, Society of Friends -
Sex ratio at birth:
1.05 male(s)/female

under 15 years:
1.04 male(s)/female

15-64 years:
1.01 male(s)/female

65 years and over:
0.66 male(s)/female

total population:
0.94 male(s)/female (2001 est.)		 -
Suffrage 18 years of age; universal -
Telephone system general assessment:
NA

domestic:
landline, telefax, mobile cellular telephone system

international:
fiber-optic cable, microwave radio relay, satellite earth station, submarine cable		 -
Telephones - main lines in use 51,000 (1999) -
Telephones - mobile cellular NA -
Television broadcast stations 0 (receives broadcasts from the UK and satellite) (1999) -
Terrain hills in north and south bisected by central valley low and flat
Total fertility rate 1.65 children born/woman (2001 est.) -
Unemployment rate 0.6% (August 2000) -
Waterways none none
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